22,December, 2018 Current Affairs - Daily Current Affairs

22,December, 2018 Current Affairs - Daily Current Affairs

1. 
How many technology centres have launched by the MSME Ministry recently?
8
16
20
25

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The government of India will set up 20 additional technology centres to help Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). These centres support MSMEs by giving them access to advanced manufacturing technologies, skilling manpower and providing technical and business advisory support. Currently, 10 such centres are operational in different states of the country.



2. 
Indian player, Anup Kumar announced his retirement on 19 December 2018. He belongs to which sports?
Badminton
Hockey
Cricket
Kabaddi

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Kabaddi player Anup Kumar announced his retirement on 19 December 2018. He began his international career in 2006 at the South Asian Games in Sri Lanka. He led India to victory at the 2016 Kabaddi World Cup. It was during his tenure that the Indian team won 2 gold medals at Asian Games in 2014. In season 2 of the Pro Kabaddi League, Anup captained U Mumba and led the team to victory.


3. 
Which ministry developed an Integrated Government Online Training Programme along with the Department of Personnel and Training?
Ministry of Labour and Employment
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
Ministry of Home Affairs
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

'iGOT' (Integrated Government Online Training Programme) was launched on 20 December 2018. It was developed by Department of Personnel and Training, Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions. It will augment the existing training mechanism, provided to government servants, with online module-based training coupled with certification.


4. 
Which of the following outdoor mural got into Guinness World Records?
Nature
Mother Earth
Abandoned and desolate poor woman
Dreary grain silo

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

A dreary grain silo that was transformed into an enormous colourful artwork in South Korea has been named by Guinness World Records as the largest outdoor mural in the world. The painting depicts a young boy's journey into adulthood covers the outside of giant storage containers in the port city of Incheon takes up 23,688 sq m. The mural was commissioned by the city's government and port authority. It aims at improving the negative view of aged industrial facilities. Twenty-two artists used more than 850,000 litres of paint to tell the story which reflects the seasons and resembles 16 individual book covers, at a cost of 550 million won.


5. 
How many workers have been selected for PM Shram Awards 2017?
50
40
30
20

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The Government of India has decided to confer the Prime Minister's Shram Awards for the year 2017 to be awarded to 40 workers. They are employed in the Departmental Undertakings & Public Sector Undertakings of the Central and State Governments and Private Sector Units. The awards are in recognition of their distinguished performances in the field of productivity.


6. 
Name the app launched by the Civil aviation ministry and Airport Authority of India (AAI) ahead of Global Aviation Summit.
AAV 2019
AIR 2k19
GAS 2019
FLY 2k19

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The Civil aviation ministry along with the Airport Authority of India (AAI) launched an app named 'GAS 2019'. This app will enable users to interact with the co-delegates and speakers besides providing a platform for networking through personal and group chats. This was launched ahead of the global aviation summit to be held in Mumbai in January 2019. The Global Aviation Summit would take place on January 15-16, 2019 at Mumbai.


7. 
What is the name of the new autonomous body that has been recommended by NITI Aayog's 'Strategy for New India @75'?
Arbitration Court of India
Arbitration Committee of India
Arbitration Council of India
Arbitration Panel of India

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The NITI Aayog unveiled its comprehensive national Strategy for New India dubbed as 'Strategy for New India @75', defining clear objectives for 2022-23. The document aims for establishing a New India by 2022 and to propel India towards a USD 5 trillion economy by 2030. It has set up a new autonomous body, viz., the Arbitration Council of India to make the arbitration process cost effective and speedy, and to pre-empt the need for court intervention.


8. 
This state plans to set up Herbal Corporation to promote Ayurveda and herbal medicines in the state.
Haryana
Andra Pradesh
Tamilnadu
Kerala

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Haryana's Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar announced the setting up of the 'Haryana Herbal Corporation'. The aim of the corporation is to promote Ayurveda and herbal medicines in the state. It will also act as a catalyst for developing Morni area of the district as an organic cluster and setting up of a world-class nursery for the herbal plant.


9. 
Qualcomm won a patent dispute case against Apple, which could lead to a ban on sales of iPhones in which of the following country?
Germany
Italy
Poland
Denmark

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

A German court found in favour of US chipmaker Qualcomm in a patent dispute case against Apple, which could lead to a ban on sales of iPhones in Germany. The ruling affects iPhone 7 through iPhone X models, which contain a particular component that violated a Qualcomm patent.


10. 
Which company conferred with National Energy Conservation Award 2018 recently?
GEESYS Technologies
Aspiration Energy
ESCOs
C.R.I. pumps

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

C.R.I. pumps, one of the Leading Manufacturer of energy efficient pumps won the National Energy Conservation Award 2018 in the pumps category for the fourth time. C.R.I. Group joint Managing Director, Mr. G. Selvaraj receives the award. C.R.I. is the highest contributor in the country for the projects of EESL (Energy Efficiency Services Limited) to replace the old inefficient pumps with new 5 star rated smart pumps.


11. 
National Balrang-2018 was started in;
Bhopal
Patna
Jaipur
Ahmedabad

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

To promote the artistic talent of the students, the National Balrang-2018 has started at the Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalya (IGRMS) in Bhopal on 19th of December. The 3-day cultural festival is being organised by the School Education Department of Madhya Pradesh in collaboration with the IGRMS. Its purpose is to introduce children with various cultural diversities and traditional lifestyles so as to instill the spirit of social harmony, human values, and brotherhood. 'Balrang' is a unique programme that has been held in Bhopal since the past 23 years. As many as 520 students from various schools in 18 states and two union territories will present folk dances, songs and other cultural programmes.


12. 
The first US State which have female majority in its legislature is;
Illinois
Nevada
Washington
New York

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Nevada became the first state in the US with an overall female majority in its legislature on 18 December 2018. The appointments of the Democrats Rochelle Thuy Nguyen and Beatrice Angela Duran to two Las Vegas-area legislative seats give women 51% of the 63 seats in the legislature. No state has previously had a female-majority or even a 50%-female legislature.


13. 
Which International organization has officially adopted the global framework on International migration?
UNHCR
UNGA
UNESCO
FAO

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The UN General Assembly (UNGA) has officially adopted the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration. The document is the first-ever negotiated global framework on a common approach to international migration in all its dimensions. It is meant to address issues that concern the world's 258 million people on the move and countries of origin, transit and destination. The non-binding agreement was adopted by the General Assembly with 152 votes in favour in Marrakesh, Morocco on 10th December 2018. India voted in favour of the resolution while, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Israel, Poland, and US voted against it. The document reaffirms the foundational principles of global community, including national sovereignty and universal human rights. Though non-legally binding, the Compact is the outcome of a long negotiation process and provides a strong platform for cooperation on migration, drawing on best practices and international law.


14. 
Where was the International Training Centre for Operational Oceanography (ITCOocean) Complex inagurated?
Chandigarh
Jaipur
Chennai
Hyderabad

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

International Training Centre for Operational Oceanography (ITCOocean) Complex will be inaugurated in Hyderabad on 22 December 2018. It was established by the Ministry of Earth Sciences. It will provide training to scientists/researchers/government officers/disaster managers/decision makers in the areas of ocean science and management.


15. 
All-India annual conference of the state Directors General and Inspectors General of Police will be held in __________.
Kerala
Goa
Gujarat
Maharashtra

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The All-India annual conference of the state Directors General and Inspectors General of Police will be held from 20 to 22 December 2018 in Gujarat. The conference will be held in the presence of Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh. The agenda of the annual conference is militancy in Jammu and Kashmir, cross-border terrorism, and attempts to radicalise youth.


16. 
President's rule is set to be imposed on which state, based on union cabinet's ruling and the governor's report?
Arunachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Rajasthan
Meghalaya

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Six months after the Governor's rule in Jammu and Kashmir, President's rule is set to be imposed on J&K, as per the union cabinet's ruling and the governor's (Satya Pal Singh) report, after a span of 22 years. President's rule was first imposed in the state in 1986, whereas the previous instance of President Rule was in 1996, 22 years ago. Under Article 92 of the Jammu and Kashmir Constitution, the state will be under the governor's rule for 6 months under political crisis situations. The Governor has to dissolve the Legislative Assembly after six months after which it directly comes under President's rule for another six months after which elections have to be held in the state. President's rule can be extended by another six months. Also, no Presidential proclamation shall in any case remain in force for more than three years except for the intervention of Election Commission of India.


17. 
Name the company who has partnered with self-drive rental car firm Zoomcar to offer the electric version in Pune?
Skoda
Ford Motor
Mahindra & Mahindra
Tata Motors

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Tata Motors has partnered with self-drive rental car firm Zoomcar to offer the electric version of its compact sedan Tigor in Pune city as part of the shared mobility plans. Under the partnership, Zoomcar expects to deploy 500 electric vehicles in over 20 cities with Tata Motors in the next one year. Tata Motors is committed to the Centre's vision of driving electric mobility in the country.


18. 
For which country, US has regulator Federation of Aviation Administration (FAA) retained the highest aviation safety rank?
Spain
Canada
India
Turkey

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

US regulator Federation of Aviation Administration (FAA) retained the highest aviation safety ranking for India. According to FAA, India's International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) rating remains 'Category 1'. This ranking was based on an audit of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) in July 2018.


19. 
NASA's first flight to moon that marked its 50thanniversary is;
Apollo 8
Apollo 12
Colombia 2
Colombia 11

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

NASA's first flight to the moon Apollo 8 is marking its 50th anniversary. On Dec. 21st, 1968, three men flew to the moon for the first time in human history. Apollo 8 commander Frank Borman, Jim Lovell and Bill Anders orbited the moon on Christmas Eve, reading from the Book of Genesis. To this day, the mission is considered NASA's boldest and perhaps most dangerous undertaking ever. NASA whipped it together in four months, in order to beat the Soviets to the moon.


20. 
Who among the following will lay the foundation of 'Paradip Hyderabad Pipeline Product' Project (PHPL) on 24 December 2018?
Narasimhan
K. Chandrashekar Rao
Narendra Modi
Amit Shah

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The Prime Minister, Narendra Modi will lay the foundation of 'Paradip Hyderabad Pipeline Product' Project (PHPL) on 24 December 2018. He will also lay the foundation of Bokaro-Angul section of 'Jagdishpur-Haldia & Bokaro-Dhamra' Gas Pipeline Project (PM Urja Ganga) and is being built by the Gas Authority of India Limited. PHPL is being built by Indian Oil Corporation Limited.

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